{"id":13186,"date":"2025-07-25T02:32:00","date_gmt":"2025-07-24T18:32:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/archives\/13186"},"modified":"2025-07-25T02:32:00","modified_gmt":"2025-07-24T18:32:00","slug":"%e6%8e%a2%e7%b4%a22-%e7%be%9f%e5%9f%ba%e4%b8%99%e5%9f%ba%e4%b8%89%e7%94%b2%e5%9f%ba%e7%94%b2%e9%85%b8%e9%93%b5%e7%9b%90-tmr-2%e5%9c%a8%e6%b1%bd%e8%bd%a6%e5%ba%a7%e6%a4%85%e3%80%81%e5%ae%b6%e5%85%b7-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/archives\/13186","title":{"rendered":"\u63a2\u7d222-\u7f9f\u57fa\u4e19\u57fa\u4e09\u7532\u57fa\u7532\u9178\u94f5\u76d0 TMR-2\u5728\u6c7d\u8f66\u5ea7\u6905\u3001\u5bb6\u5177\u6d77\u7ef5\u4e2d\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528"},"content":{"rendered":"
\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u89d2\u843d\u91cc\uff0c\u603b\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u540d\u5b57\u542c\u8d77\u6765\u50cf\u5316\u5b66\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u9003\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u201c\u795e\u79d8\u5316\u5408\u7269\u201d\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u4eca\u5929\u8981\u804a\u7684\u8fd9\u4f4d\u2014\u20142-\u7f9f\u57fa\u4e19\u57fa\u4e09\u7532\u57fa\u7532\u9178\u94f5\u76d0\uff0c\u4ee3\u53f7TMR-2\u3002\u4e4d\u4e00\u542c\uff0c\u8fd9\u540d\u5b57\u50cf\u662f\u67d0\u79cd\u79d1\u5e7b\u7535\u5f71\u91cc\u7684\u53cd\u6d3e\u6b66\u5668\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u5b9e\uff0c\u5b83\u6b63\u6084\u6084\u5730\u85cf\u5728\u4f60\u6bcf\u5929\u5750\u7740\u7684\u6c7d\u8f66\u5ea7\u6905\u3001\u9760\u7740\u7684\u6c99\u53d1\u9760\u57ab\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5348\u4f11\u65f6\u6253\u76f9\u7684\u529e\u516c\u6905\u91cc\uff0c\u9ed8\u9ed8\u5b88\u62a4\u7740\u4f60\u7684\u8212\u9002\u4e0e\u5b89\u5168\u3002<\/p>\n
\u522b\u88ab\u8fd9\u62d7\u53e3\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u5413\u9000\uff0c\u54b1\u4eec\u4eca\u5929\u5c31\u6765\u63ed\u5f00TMR-2\u7684\u201c\u771f\u9762\u76ee\u201d\uff0c\u770b\u770b\u8fd9\u4f4d\u201c\u5e55\u540e\u82f1\u96c4\u201d\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u6c7d\u8f66\u5ea7\u6905\u548c\u5bb6\u5177\u6d77\u7ef5\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u91cc\u5927\u663e\u8eab\u624b\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n
TMR-2\uff0c\u5168\u540d2-\u7f9f\u57fa\u4e19\u57fa\u4e09\u7532\u57fa\u7532\u9178\u94f5\u76d0\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5b63\u94f5\u76d0\u7c7b\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u5c5e\u4e8e\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u52a9\u5242\u3002\u522b\u88ab\u201c\u5b63\u94f5\u76d0\u201d\u8fd9\u4e09\u4e2a\u5b57\u5413\u4f4f\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4e0d\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u5371\u9669\u54c1\uff0c\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u5b83\u6e29\u548c\u3001\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u8fd8\u7279\u522b\u201c\u4f1a\u6765\u4e8b\u513f\u201d\u2014\u2014\u54ea\u513f\u9700\u8981\u5b83\uff0c\u5b83\u5c31\u5f80\u54ea\u513f\u94bb\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5b83\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\u65e2\u6709\u4eb2\u6c34\u7684\u7f9f\u57fa\uff08-OH\uff09\uff0c\u53c8\u6709\u5e26\u6b63\u7535\u7684\u5b63\u94f5\u57fa\u56e2\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u201c\u4e24\u9762\u6d3e\u201d\u6027\u683c\u8ba9\u5b83\u5728\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u4e2d\u5982\u9c7c\u5f97\u6c34\u3002\u5b83\u65e2\u80fd\u4e0e\u805a\u5408\u7269\u94fe\u7d27\u5bc6\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u53c8\u80fd\u5728\u6ce1\u6cab\u6210\u578b\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u8c03\u8282\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\u7ec8\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u7269\u7406\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8bf4\u767d\u4e86\uff0cTMR-2\u5c31\u50cf\u662f\u6d77\u7ef5\u754c\u7684\u201c\u5168\u80fd\u6559\u7ec3\u201d\uff0c\u65e2\u7ba1\u5851\u5f62\uff0c\u53c8\u7ba1\u8010\u4e45\uff0c\u8fd8\u517c\u804c\u9632\u706b\u5b89\u5168\u5458\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8bf4\u5230\u6c7d\u8f66\u5ea7\u6905\u548c\u5bb6\u5177\u6d77\u7ef5\uff0c\u7ed5\u4e0d\u5f00\u7684\u6750\u6599\u5c31\u662f\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\uff08PU Foam\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6750\u6599\u8f7b\u3001\u8f6f\u3001\u5f39\u6027\u597d\uff0c\u662f\u73b0\u4ee3\u8212\u9002\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u6807\u914d\u3002\u4f46\u95ee\u9898\u6765\u4e86\u2014\u2014\u7eaf\u5929\u7136\u7684\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u867d\u7136\u8f6f\uff0c\u5374\u4e0d\u8010\u538b\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u584c\u9677\uff0c\u8fd8\u6015\u706b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u65f6\u5019\uff0cTMR-2\u5c31\u8be5\u767b\u573a\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5b83\u5728\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u53d1\u6ce1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u626e\u6f14\u7684\u662f\u201c\u50ac\u5316\u5242+\u7a33\u5b9a\u5242+\u963b\u71c3\u5242\u201d\u7684\u4e09\u91cd\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u542c\u4e0a\u53bb\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u6709\u70b9\u50cf\u201c\u4e00\u4eba\u5206\u9970\u4e09\u89d2\u201d\u7684\u6f14\u5458\uff1f\u6ca1\u9519\uff0cTMR-2\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u4e48\u656c\u4e1a\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u548c\u591a\u5143\u9187\u53d1\u751f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u6c14\u4f53\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u6ce1\u6cab\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53cd\u5e94\u9700\u8981\u7cbe\u786e\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u592a\u5feb\u4e86\u6ce1\u6cab\u4e0d\u5747\u5300\uff0c\u592a\u6162\u4e86\u6548\u7387\u4f4e\u3002TMR-2\u80fd\u7cbe\u51c6\u8c03\u8282\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u8ba9\u6c14\u6ce1\u5927\u5c0f\u5747\u5300\uff0c\u7ed3\u6784\u81f4\u5bc6\uff0c\u7ec8\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u6d77\u7ef5\u65e2\u67d4\u8f6f\u53c8\u6709\u652f\u6491\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u52a0\u5165TMR-2\u540e\u7684\u6ce1\u6cab\uff0c\u56de\u5f39\u7387\u66f4\u9ad8\uff0c\u538b\u7f29\u6c38\u4e45\u53d8\u5f62\u66f4\u5c0f\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4f60\u7684\u6c99\u53d1\u5750\u5341\u5e74\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u53d8\u6210\u201c\u584c\u9677\u738b\u201d\uff1b\u6c7d\u8f66\u5ea7\u6905\u957f\u9014\u9a7e\u9a76\u540e\uff0c\u4f9d\u7136\u80fd\u7a33\u7a33\u6258\u4f4f\u4f60\u7684\u8170\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u662fTMR-2\u201c\u786c\u6838\u201d\u7684\u672c\u4e8b\u3002\u5b83\u672c\u8eab\u542b\u6709\u6c2e\u3001\u6c27\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u4e0b\u80fd\u4fc3\u8fdb\u70ad\u5c42\u5f62\u6210\uff0c\u9694\u7edd\u6c27\u6c14\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5ef6\u7f13\u71c3\u70e7\u3002\u867d\u7136\u5b83\u4e0d\u662f\u4f20\u7edf\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u7684\u963b\u71c3\u5242\uff08\u6bd4\u5982\u5364\u7cfb\u963b\u71c3\u5242\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u5c5e\u4e8e\u201c\u534f\u6548\u963b\u71c3\u5242\u201d\uff0c\u80fd\u548c\u4e3b\u6d41\u963b\u71c3\u5242\u201c\u6253\u914d\u5408\u201d\uff0c\u8ba9\u9632\u706b\u6027\u80fd\u7ffb\u500d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u59a8\u6765\u4e00\u573a\u201cTMR-2\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u5de1\u793c\u201d\uff0c\u770b\u770b\u5b83\u90fd\u85cf\u5728\u54ea\u4e9b\u5730\u65b9\u3002<\/p>\n
\u73b0\u4ee3\u6c7d\u8f66\u5bf9\u5ea7\u6905\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff1a\u8981\u8212\u9002\u3001\u8981\u8010\u7528\u3001\u8981\u5b89\u5168\u3002TMR-2\u5728\u6c7d\u8f66\u5ea7\u6905\u6ce1\u6cab\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e86\u884c\u4e1a\u6807\u914d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5bb6\u91cc\u7684\u6c99\u53d1\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5e03\u827a\u6216\u76ae\u8d28\u6c99\u53d1\uff0c\u586b\u5145\u7269\u5927\u591a\u662f\u9ad8\u56de\u5f39\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u3002TMR-2\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u662f\u7ed9\u6d77\u7ef5\u6253\u4e86\u201c\u73bb\u5c3f\u9178+\u80f6\u539f\u86cb\u767d\u201d\uff0c\u8ba9\u5b83\u65e2\u9971\u6ee1\u53c8\u6709\u5f39\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ece\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u7684\u8f6c\u6905\u5230\u5a74\u513f\u63a8\u8f66\uff0c\u4ece\u7535\u7ade\u6905\u5230\u8bb0\u5fc6\u68c9\u5e8a\u57ab\uff0cTMR-2\u7684\u8eab\u5f71\u65e0\u5904\u4e0d\u5728\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u58f0\u4e0d\u54cd\uff0c\u5374\u8ba9\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b21\u5750\u4e0b\u90fd\u53d8\u6210\u4e00\u79cd\u4eab\u53d7\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5149\u8bf4\u4e0d\u7ec3\u5047\u628a\u5f0f\uff0c\u54b1\u4eec\u6765\u770b\u770bTMR-2\u7684\u201c\u4f53\u68c0\u62a5\u544a\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u9879\u76ee<\/th>\n | \u53c2\u6570<\/th>\n | \u8bf4\u660e<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n |
---|---|---|
\u5316\u5b66\u540d\u79f0<\/td>\n | 2-\u7f9f\u57fa\u4e19\u57fa\u4e09\u7532\u57fa\u7532\u9178\u94f5\u76d0<\/td>\n | \u5b63\u94f5\u76d0\u7c7b\u5316\u5408\u7269<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n |
\u5206\u5b50\u5f0f<\/td>\n | C7H18NO3\u207a\u00b7X\u207b\uff08X\u4e3a\u9634\u79bb\u5b50\uff09<\/td>\n | \u901a\u5e38\u4e3a\u6c2f\u5316\u7269\u6216\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u7269<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n |
\u5916\u89c2<\/td>\n | \u65e0\u8272\u81f3\u6de1\u9ec4\u8272\u900f\u660e\u6db2\u4f53<\/td>\n | \u6613\u6eb6\u4e8e\u6c34\u548c\u9187\u7c7b\u6eb6\u5242<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n |
pH\u503c\uff081%\u6c34\u6eb6\u6db2\uff09<\/td>\n | 6.5\u20138.0<\/td>\n | \u4e2d\u6027\u504f\u5f31\u78b1\uff0c\u5bf9\u76ae\u80a4\u6e29\u548c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n |
\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff0825\u2103\uff09<\/td>\n | 1.02\u20131.05 g\/cm\u00b3<\/td>\n | \u63a5\u8fd1\u6c34\uff0c\u6613\u4e8e\u8ba1\u91cf\u6dfb\u52a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n |
\u6709\u6548\u542b\u91cf<\/td>\n | \u226598%<\/td>\n | \u9ad8\u7eaf\u5ea6\uff0c\u6742\u8d28\u5c11<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n |
\u6dfb\u52a0\u91cf\uff08PU\u6ce1\u6cab\uff09<\/td>\n | 0.1\u20130.5 phr<\/td>\n | \u6bcf\u767e\u4efd\u591a\u5143\u9187\u6dfb\u52a0\u91cf<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n |
\u50ac\u5316\u6d3b\u6027\uff08\u51dd\u80f6\/\u53d1\u6ce1\u6bd4\uff09<\/td>\n | 3:1 \u81f3 5:1<\/td>\n | \u5e73\u8861\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n |
\u963b\u71c3\u534f\u6548\u6027<\/td>\n | LOI\u63d0\u534715\u201325%<\/td>\n | \u4e0e\u78f7\u9178\u916f\u7c7b\u963b\u71c3\u5242\u534f\u540c\u4f7f\u7528<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n |
\u70ed\u5206\u89e3\u6e29\u5ea6<\/td>\n | >200\u2103<\/td>\n | \u9ad8\u6e29\u4e0b\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u4e0d\u63d0\u524d\u5931\u6548<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u6ce8\uff1aphr = parts per hundred resin\uff0c\u5373\u6bcf\u767e\u4efd\u6811\u8102\u4e2d\u7684\u4efd\u6570<\/em><\/p>\n \u4ece\u8868\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0cTMR-2\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6027\u80fd\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6dfb\u52a0\u91cf\u5c11\u3001\u6548\u7387\u9ad8\u30020.3\u4efd\u7684\u6dfb\u52a0\u91cf\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u8ba9\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\u4e00\u5927\u622a\uff0c\u6027\u4ef7\u6bd4\u6781\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n TMR-2\u867d\u7136\u80fd\u5e72\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u5355\u6253\u72ec\u6597\u3002\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b83\u5e38\u5e38\u548c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4f4d\u201c\u961f\u53cb\u201d\u5e76\u80a9\u4f5c\u6218\uff1a<\/p>\n \u8fd9\u79cd\u201c\u56e2\u961f\u534f\u4f5c\u201d\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u8ba9\u7ec8\u4ea7\u54c1\u65e2\u5b89\u5168\u53c8\u8212\u9002\u3002<\/p>\n \u5728\u201c\u53cc\u78b3\u201d\u76ee\u6807\u548c\u73af\u4fdd\u6cd5\u89c4\u65e5\u76ca\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u4eca\u5929\uff0cTMR-2\u4e5f\u8d70\u5728\u4e86\u7eff\u8272\u5316\u5b66\u7684\u524d\u6cbf\u3002<\/p>\n \u5728\u201c\u53cc\u78b3\u201d\u76ee\u6807\u548c\u73af\u4fdd\u6cd5\u89c4\u65e5\u76ca\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u4eca\u5929\uff0cTMR-2\u4e5f\u8d70\u5728\u4e86\u7eff\u8272\u5316\u5b66\u7684\u524d\u6cbf\u3002<\/p>\n \u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\uff0cTMR-2\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u6027\u80fd\u62c5\u5f53\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u73af\u4fdd\u5148\u950b\u3002<\/p>\n \u5f53\u7136\uff0cTMR-2\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u5b8c\u7f8e\u65e0\u7f3a\u3002\u5b83\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u201c\u5c0f\u813e\u6c14\u201d\uff1a<\/p>\n \u4f46\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u90fd\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u5de5\u827a\u8c03\u6574\u89e3\u51b3\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u914d\u65b9\u4e2d\u52a0\u5165\u7a33\u5b9a\u5242\uff0c\u6216\u63a7\u5236\u539f\u6599\u7eaf\u5ea6\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u8f7b\u677e\u5e94\u5bf9\u3002<\/p>\n \u5c55\u671b\u672a\u6765\uff0cTMR-2\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u8fd8\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u6269\u5c55\uff1a<\/p>\n \u6211\u4eec\u6bcf\u5929\u5750\u5728\u6c99\u53d1\u4e0a\u5237\u624b\u673a\uff0c\u8eba\u5728\u6c7d\u8f66\u5ea7\u6905\u4e0a\u542c\u97f3\u4e50\uff0c\u5f88\u5c11\u4f1a\u60f3\u5230\uff0c\u80cc\u540e\u7adf\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u5b57\u62d7\u53e3\u3001\u4f5c\u7528\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\u5728\u9ed8\u9ed8\u652f\u6491\u3002<\/p>\n TMR-2\u4e0d\u50cf\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u672c\u8eab\u90a3\u6837\u5e7f\u4e3a\u4eba\u77e5\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u50cf\u8bb0\u5fc6\u68c9\u90a3\u6837\u88ab\u5546\u5bb6\u5927\u8086\u5ba3\u4f20\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u5c31\u50cf\u4e00\u4f4d\u4f4e\u8c03\u7684\u5de5\u5320\uff0c\u7528\u7cbe\u51c6\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u3001\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u9632\u706b\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u7f16\u7ec7\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u53c8\u4e00\u4e2a\u8212\u9002\u7684\u201c\u8f6f\u7740\u9646\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n \u5b83\u4e0d\u5f20\u626c\uff0c\u5374\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\uff1b\u5b83\u65e0\u5f62\uff0c\u5374\u65e0\u5904\u4e0d\u5728\u3002<\/p>\n \u4e0b\u6b21\u5f53\u4f60\u8212\u670d\u5730\u9677\u8fdb\u6c99\u53d1\uff0c\u6216\u5728\u957f\u9014\u9a7e\u9a76\u540e\u4f9d\u7136\u795e\u6e05\u6c14\u723d\u65f6\uff0c\u4e0d\u59a8\u5728\u5fc3\u91cc\u9ed8\u9ed8\u8bf4\u4e00\u53e5\uff1a\u8c22\u8c22TMR-2\uff0c\u4f60\u8f9b\u82e6\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n Zhang, Y., & Wang, L. (2021). Synergistic effects of quaternary ammonium salts and organophosphorus flame retardants in flexible polyurethane foams<\/em>. Polymer Degradation and Stability, 183, 109432. |