{"id":10094,"date":"2025-06-11T23:53:53","date_gmt":"2025-06-11T15:53:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/archives\/10094"},"modified":"2025-06-11T23:53:53","modified_gmt":"2025-06-11T15:53:53","slug":"%e6%8e%a2%e8%ae%a8%e6%9c%89%e6%9c%ba%e9%94%a1%e6%9b%bf%e4%bb%a3%e7%8e%af%e4%bf%9d%e5%82%ac%e5%8c%96%e5%89%82%e5%9c%a8%e6%b0%b4%e6%80%a7%e8%81%9a%e6%b0%a8%e9%85%af%e4%bd%93%e7%b3%bb%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/archives\/10094","title":{"rendered":"\u63a2\u8ba8\u6709\u673a\u9521\u66ff\u4ee3\u73af\u4fdd\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u6c34\u6027\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>\u6709\u673a\u9521\u66ff\u4ee3\u73af\u4fdd\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u6c34\u6027\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u63a2\u8ba8<\/h1>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u5f15\u8a00\uff1a\u4ece\u201c\u6bd2\u201d\u5230\u201c\u7eff\u201d\uff0c\u4e00\u573a\u6750\u6599\u754c\u7684\u7eff\u8272\u9769\u547d<\/h2>\n<p>\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u805a\u6c28\u916f\uff08PU\uff09\u8fd9\u73a9\u610f\u513f\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u65e0\u5904\u4e0d\u5728\u3002\u4ece\u6c99\u53d1\u3001\u5e8a\u57ab\u3001\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\uff0c\u5230\u8fd0\u52a8\u978b\u5e95\u3001\u4fdd\u6e29\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u533b\u7528\u5bfc\u7ba1\uff0c\u5b83\u90fd\u626e\u6f14\u7740\u91cd\u8981\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u800c\u5728\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u7684\u5408\u6210\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c<strong>\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/strong>\u5c31\u50cf\u90a3\u4e2a\u9ed8\u9ed8\u4ed8\u51fa\u3001\u5374\u51b3\u5b9a\u6210\u8d25\u7684\u5e55\u540e\u82f1\u96c4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u957f\u671f\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u6709\u673a\u9521\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u56e0\u5176\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u9886\u57df\u7684\u201c\u5ba0\u513f\u201d\u3002\u4f46\u597d\u666f\u4e0d\u957f\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u73af\u4fdd\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u589e\u5f3a\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\u8fd9\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5bf9\u4eba\u4f53\u6709\u5bb3\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f1a\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u9020\u6210\u6301\u4e45\u6c61\u67d3\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\u4e4e\uff0c\u4e00\u573a\u5173\u4e8e\u201c\u53bb\u9521\u5316\u201d\u7684\u7eff\u8272\u53d8\u9769\u6084\u7136\u5174\u8d77\u2014\u2014\u6709\u673a\u9521\u66ff\u4ee3\u73af\u4fdd\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5e94\u8fd0\u800c\u751f\uff01<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5e7d\u9ed8\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5e26\u5927\u5bb6\u8d70\u8fdb\u6c34\u6027\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u7684\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u804a\u804a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u73af\u4fdd\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u524d\u4e16\u4eca\u751f\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u5bf9\u6bd4\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u73b0\u72b6\u4ee5\u53ca\u672a\u6765\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u8ba9\u4f60\u5728\u8f7b\u677e\u9605\u8bfb\u4e2d\u638c\u63e1\u786c\u6838\u77e5\u8bc6\uff01<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ae0\uff1a\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u4e0e\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u6545\u4e8b<\/h2>\n<h3>1.1 \u805a\u6c28\u916f\u662f\u4e2a\u4ec0\u4e48\u9b3c\uff1f<\/h3>\n<p>\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u662f\u7531\u591a\u5143\u9187\u4e0e\u591a\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u53cd\u5e94\u751f\u6210\u7684\u4e00\u7c7b\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5176\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\u542b\u6709\u6c28\u57fa\u7532\u9178\u916f\u57fa\u56e2\uff08-NH-CO-O-\uff09\u3002\u6839\u636e\u914d\u65b9\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u8f6f\u6ce1\u3001\u786c\u6ce1\u3001\u5f39\u6027\u4f53\u3001\u6d82\u6599\u3001\u80f6\u9ecf\u5242\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u5f62\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u5408\u6210\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u52a0\u5feb\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u52a0\u5165\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u7c7b\u578b\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>NCO\u4e0eOH\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\uff08\u7528\u4e8e\u5f62\u6210\u6c28\u57fa\u7532\u9178\u916f\uff09<\/li>\n<li>NCO\u4e0eH2O\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\uff08\u4ea7\u751fCO\u2082\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u53d1\u6ce1\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>1.2 \u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u89d2\u8272\uff1a\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u201c\u52a0\u901f\u5668\u201d<\/h3>\n<p>\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5c31\u50cf\u662f\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u201c\u7ea2\u7eff\u706f\u6307\u6325\u5b98\u201d\uff0c\u5b83\u672c\u8eab\u4e0d\u53c2\u4e0e\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u4f46\u80fd\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u53cd\u5e94\u6d3b\u5316\u80fd\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u53cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4<\/li>\n<li>\u6ce1\u5b54\u7ed3\u6784<\/li>\n<li>\u6210\u54c1\u6027\u80fd\uff08\u5982\u786c\u5ea6\u3001\u56de\u5f39\u3001\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u7b49\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>1.3 \u6709\u673a\u9521\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u8f89\u714c\u4e0e\u56f0\u5883<\/h3>\n<p>\u6709\u673a\u9521\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4e2d\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u662f\u4e8c\u6708\u6842\u9178\u4e8c\u4e01\u57fa\u9521\uff08DBTDL\uff09\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u4f18\u70b9\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u7387\u9ad8<\/li>\n<li>\u5bf9NCO\/OH\u53cd\u5e94\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u5f3a<\/li>\n<li>\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u597d<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u4f46\u95ee\u9898\u4e5f\u968f\u4e4b\u800c\u6765\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u7f3a\u70b9<\/th>\n<th>\u63cf\u8ff0<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6bd2\u6027\u8f83\u9ad8<\/td>\n<td>\u5c5e\u4e8e\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u957f\u671f\u63a5\u89e6\u6709\u6f5c\u5728\u5065\u5eb7\u98ce\u9669<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u73af\u5883\u6c61\u67d3<\/td>\n<td>\u96be\u4ee5\u964d\u89e3\uff0c\u6613\u5728\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u79ef\u7d2f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6cd5\u89c4\u9650\u5236<\/td>\n<td>REACH\u3001RoHS\u7b49\u6cd5\u89c4\u5bf9\u5176\u4f7f\u7528\u8fdb\u884c\u4e25\u683c\u9650\u5236<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\ud83c\udf31 <strong>\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\u603b\u7ed3<\/strong>\uff1a\u867d\u7136\u6709\u673a\u9521\u5f88\u725b\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u6709\u6bd2\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u5f97\u6362\uff01<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7ae0\uff1a\u73af\u4fdd\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u5d1b\u8d77\u4e4b\u8def<\/h2>\n<h3>2.1 \u66ff\u4ee3\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\uff1f\u8c01\u624d\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u201c\u9521\u66ff\u8005\u201d\uff1f<\/h3>\n<p>\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u73af\u4fdd\u578b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u9010\u6e10\u6210\u4e3a\u7814\u7a76\u70ed\u70b9\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u7c7b\uff1a<\/p>\n<h4>\uff081\uff09\u80fa\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u4ee3\u8868\u4ea7\u54c1<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e09\u4e59\u70ef\u4e8c\u80fa\uff08TEDA\uff09\u3001\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\uff08DMCHA\uff09\u3001N,N-\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\uff08DMBA\uff09<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7279\u70b9<\/strong>\uff1a\n<ul>\n<li>\u5bf9NCO\/H2O\u53cd\u5e94\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u679c\u597d\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u53d1\u6ce1\u4f53\u7cfb<\/li>\n<li>\u6613\u6325\u53d1\u3001\u6c14\u5473\u5927\uff0c\u540e\u671f\u8131\u6a21\u56f0\u96be<\/li>\n<li>\u4e0d\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u6c34\u6027\u4f53\u7cfb<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>\uff082\uff09\u91d1\u5c5e\u7fa7\u9178\u76d0\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u4ee3\u8868\u4ea7\u54c1<\/strong>\uff1a\u950c\u3001\u94cb\u3001\u94b4\u3001\u9506\u3001\u94be\u7b49\u91d1\u5c5e\u7684\u8f9b\u9178\u76d0\u6216\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u76d0<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7279\u70b9<\/strong>\uff1a\n<ul>\n<li>\u73af\u4fdd\u65e0\u6bd2\uff0c\u7b26\u5408REACH\u6cd5\u89c4<\/li>\n<li>\u50ac\u5316\u6d3b\u6027\u9002\u4e2d\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u53ef\u8c03<\/li>\n<li>\u5728\u6c34\u6027\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u6709\u8f83\u597d\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>\uff083\uff09\u6709\u673a\u81a6\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u4ee3\u8868\u4ea7\u54c1<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e09\u70f7\u57fa\u81a6\u3001\u5b63\u93fb\u76d0\u7b49<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7279\u70b9<\/strong>\uff1a\n<ul>\n<li>\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u7387\u9ad8\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u6c34\u6027\u4f53\u7cfb<\/li>\n<li>\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u53d7\u9650<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>\uff084\uff09\u590d\u5408\u578b\u73af\u4fdd\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5c06\u591a\u79cd\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u590d\u914d\uff0c\u53d6\u957f\u8865\u77ed<\/li>\n<li>\u517c\u987e\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u4e0e\u73af\u4fdd\u6027\u80fd<\/li>\n<li>\u5e02\u573a\u4e3b\u6d41\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u5411\u4e4b\u4e00<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\ud83c\udfaf <strong>\u5c0f\u7ed3\u4e00\u4e0b<\/strong>\uff1a\u73af\u4fdd\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u79cd\u7c7b\u7e41\u591a\uff0c\u5404\u6709\u5343\u79cb\uff0c\u9009\u5bf9\u4e86\u624d\u80fd\u4e8b\u534a\u529f\u500d\uff01<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u7b2c\u4e09\u7ae0\uff1a\u73af\u4fdd\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u6c34\u6027\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u4e2d\u7684\u5b9e\u6218\u8868\u73b0<\/h2>\n<h3>3.1 \u6c34\u6027\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406<\/h3>\n<p>\u6c34\u6027\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u662f\u4ee5\u6c34\u4e3a\u5206\u6563\u4ecb\u8d28\u7684\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u4e73\u6db2\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u4f4eVOC\u3001\u73af\u4fdd\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u7b49\u4f18\u70b9\u3002\u4f46\u5b83\u7684\u5408\u6210\u8fc7\u7a0b\u66f4\u4e3a\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u5bf9\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u4e5f\u66f4\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e3b\u8981\u53cd\u5e94\u8def\u5f84\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>NCO + OH \u2192 NH-CO-O-\uff08\u6c28\u57fa\u7532\u9178\u916f\u952e\uff09\nNCO + H2O \u2192 NH2 + CO\u2082\uff08\u53d1\u6ce1\u53cd\u5e94\uff09<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u7531\u4e8e\u6c34\u7684\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4e0d\u4ec5\u8981\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4e3b\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u8fd8\u8981\u907f\u514d\u526f\u53cd\u5e94\u8fc7\u5feb\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e73\u6db2\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>3.2 \u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6027\u80fd\u5bf9\u6bd4\u8868\uff08\u91cd\u70b9\u6765\u4e86\uff01\uff09<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n<th>\u50ac\u5316\u6d3b\u6027<\/th>\n<th>\u73af\u4fdd\u6027<\/th>\n<th>\u6c14\u5473<\/th>\n<th>\u6210\u672c<\/th>\n<th>\u9002\u7528\u4f53\u7cfb<\/th>\n<th>\u63a8\u8350\u6307\u6570 \u2b50<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>DBTDL\uff08\u6709\u673a\u9521\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u2605\u2605\u2605\u2605\u2605<\/td>\n<td>\u274c<\/td>\n<td>\u4e00\u822c<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d\u7b49<\/td>\n<td>\u6cb9\u6027\/\u6eb6\u5242\u578b<\/td>\n<td>\u2b50\u2b50\u2b50<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>TEDA\uff08\u80fa\u7c7b\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u2605\u2605\u2606<\/td>\n<td>\u2705<\/td>\n<td>\u8f83\u91cd<\/td>\n<td>\u4f4e<\/td>\n<td>\u53d1\u6ce1\u4f53\u7cfb<\/td>\n<td>\u2b50\u2b50<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u950c\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/td>\n<td>\u2605\u2605<\/td>\n<td>\u2705\u2705\u2705<\/td>\n<td>\u65e0<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d\u7b49<\/td>\n<td>\u6c34\u6027\u4f53\u7cfb<\/td>\n<td>\u2b50\u2b50\u2b50\u2b50<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u94cb\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/td>\n<td>\u2605\u2605\u2605<\/td>\n<td>\u2705\u2705\u2705\u2705<\/td>\n<td>\u65e0<\/td>\n<td>\u8f83\u9ad8<\/td>\n<td>\u6c34\u6027\/\u73af\u4fdd\u578b<\/td>\n<td>\u2b50\u2b50\u2b50\u2b50\u2b50<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u590d\u5408\u578b\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/td>\n<td>\u2605\u2605\u2605\u2605<\/td>\n<td>\u2705\u2705\u2705\u2705<\/td>\n<td>\u53ef\u63a7<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8<\/td>\n<td>\u5404\u7c7b\u4f53\u7cfb<\/td>\n<td>\u2b50\u2b50\u2b50\u2b50\u2b50<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\ud83d\udccc <strong>\u8bf4\u660e<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u50ac\u5316\u6d3b\u6027\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u8d8a\u5feb\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u73af\u4fdd\u6027\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u6bd2\u6027\u8d8a\u4f4e\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u6c14\u5473\u8d8a\u8f7b\u8d8a\u597d\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u5ba4\u5185\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u6210\u672c\u56e0\u7d20\u9700\u7ed3\u5408\u5b9e\u9645\u751f\u4ea7\u9700\u6c42\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u7b2c\u56db\u7ae0\uff1a\u73af\u4fdd\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u5178\u578b\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/h2>\n<h3>4.1 \u6c34\u6027\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6d82\u6599<\/h3>\n<p>\u73af\u4fdd\u6cd5\u89c4\u65e5\u76ca\u4e25\u683c\uff0c\u6c34\u6027\u6d82\u6599\u6210\u4e3a\u5efa\u7b51\u3001\u5bb6\u5177\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u4e3b\u6d41\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u7c7b\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\uff0c\u63a8\u8350\u4f7f\u7528<strong>\u94cb\u7cfb\u6216\u950c\u7cfb\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/strong>\uff0c\u65e2\u80fd\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6210\u819c\u8d28\u91cf\uff0c\u53c8\u4e0d\u91ca\u653e\u6709\u5bb3\u7269\u8d28\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\ud83d\udd27 <strong>\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u4eab<\/strong>\uff1a\u67d0\u77e5\u540d\u5bb6\u5177\u54c1\u724c\u91c7\u7528\u94cb\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u540e\uff0c\u6d82\u819c\u5e72\u71e5\u65f6\u95f4\u7f29\u77ed20%\uff0cVOC\u6392\u653e\u4e0b\u964d60%\uff0c\u5ba2\u6237\u6ee1\u610f\u5ea6\u76f4\u7ebf\u4e0a\u5347 \ud83d\ude04<\/p>\n<h3>4.2 \u6c34\u6027\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u80f6\u9ecf\u5242<\/h3>\n<p>\u7528\u4e8e\u6728\u6750\u3001\u7ec7\u7269\u3001\u7eb8\u5f20\u7b49\u7c98\u63a5\uff0c\u5bf9\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u73af\u4fdd\u6027\u548c\u53cd\u5e94\u63a7\u5236\u8981\u6c42\u6781\u9ad8\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\uff0c<strong>\u590d\u5408\u578b\u73af\u4fdd\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/strong>\u4e3a\u5408\u9002\uff0c\u65e2\u80fd\u5feb\u901f\u56fa\u5316\uff0c\u53c8\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u826f\u597d\u7684\u7c98\u63a5\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/images\/8.jpg\" alt=\"\"><\/p>\n<h3>4.2 \u6c34\u6027\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u80f6\u9ecf\u5242<\/h3>\n<p>\u7528\u4e8e\u6728\u6750\u3001\u7ec7\u7269\u3001\u7eb8\u5f20\u7b49\u7c98\u63a5\uff0c\u5bf9\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u73af\u4fdd\u6027\u548c\u53cd\u5e94\u63a7\u5236\u8981\u6c42\u6781\u9ad8\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\uff0c<strong>\u590d\u5408\u578b\u73af\u4fdd\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/strong>\u4e3a\u5408\u9002\uff0c\u65e2\u80fd\u5feb\u901f\u56fa\u5316\uff0c\u53c8\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u826f\u597d\u7684\u7c98\u63a5\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\ud83d\udcca <strong>\u6570\u636e\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n<th>\u521d\u7c98\u529b\uff08N\/m\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u56fa\u5316\u65f6\u95f4\uff08min\uff09<\/th>\n<th>VOC\u542b\u91cf\uff08g\/L\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4f20\u7edf\u9521\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/td>\n<td>85<\/td>\n<td>60<\/td>\n<td>&gt;150<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u94cb\u7cfb\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/td>\n<td>80<\/td>\n<td>70<\/td>\n<td>&lt;50<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u590d\u5408\u578b\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/td>\n<td>88<\/td>\n<td>50<\/td>\n<td>&lt;30<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\ud83d\udcc8 \u7ed3\u679c\u5f88\u660e\u663e\uff1a\u73af\u4fdd\u4e5f\u80fd\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\uff01<\/p>\n<h3>4.3 \u6c34\u6027\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u6750\u6599<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u5e8a\u57ab\u3001\u5750\u57ab\u3001\u9694\u97f3\u6750\u6599\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u3002\u6b64\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528<strong>\u80fa\u7c7b+\u91d1\u5c5e\u76d0\u7ec4\u5408\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/strong>\uff0c\u517c\u987e\u53d1\u6ce1\u4e0e\u4ea4\u8054\u53cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\ud83d\udca1 <strong>\u5c0f\u8d34\u58eb<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5bb6\u4e70\u7684\u5e8a\u57ab\u8bf4\u7528\u4e86\u73af\u4fdd\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u90a3\u606d\u559c\u4f60\u7761\u5f97\u66f4\u5b89\u5fc3\u4e86\uff01<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u7b2c\u4e94\u7ae0\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u73af\u4fdd\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff1f<\/h2>\n<h3>5.1 \u4ece\u6027\u80fd\u51fa\u53d1<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6027\u80fd\u9700\u6c42<\/th>\n<th>\u63a8\u8350\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5feb\u901f\u56fa\u5316<\/td>\n<td>\u590d\u5408\u578b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u3001\u94cb\u7c7b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4f4e\u6c14\u5473<\/td>\n<td>\u94cb\u7c7b\u3001\u950c\u7c7b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9ad8\u73af\u4fdd\u6027<\/td>\n<td>\u94cb\u7c7b\u3001\u950c\u7c7b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6210\u672c\u654f\u611f<\/td>\n<td>\u950c\u7c7b\u3001\u80fa\u7c7b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7279\u6b8a\u529f\u80fd\uff08\u5982\u963b\u71c3\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u542b\u78f7\u6216\u787c\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>5.2 \u4ece\u5de5\u827a\u6761\u4ef6\u8003\u8651<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u4f4e\u6e29\u65bd\u5de5<\/strong>\uff1a\u9700\u9009\u7528\u4f4e\u6e29\u6d3b\u6027\u597d\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff08\u5982\u67d0\u4e9b\u80fa\u7c7b\uff09<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u9ad8\u6e29\u70d8\u70e4<\/strong>\uff1a\u53ef\u9009\u7528\u70ed\u54cd\u5e94\u578b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff08\u5982\u5ef6\u8fdf\u578b\u80fa\u7c7b\uff09<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6c34\u6027\u4f53\u7cfb<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f18\u5148\u9009\u62e9\u91d1\u5c5e\u7fa7\u9178\u76d0\u7c7b\u6216\u590d\u5408\u578b\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>5.3 \u4ece\u6cd5\u89c4\u5408\u89c4\u89d2\u5ea6<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6b27\u76dfREACH\u6cd5\u89c4\uff1a\u9650\u5236\u9521\u542b\u91cf \u2264 0.1%<\/li>\n<li>RoHS\u6307\u4ee4\uff1a\u7981\u6b62\u4f7f\u7528\u67d0\u4e9b\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e<\/li>\n<li>\u56fd\u5185\u300a\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u6cd5\u300b\u53caGB\u6807\u51c6\uff1a\u5bf9VOCs\u6392\u653e\u6709\u660e\u786e\u9650\u503c<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u7b2c\u516d\u7ae0\uff1a\u672a\u6765\u8d8b\u52bf\u5c55\u671b<\/h2>\n<h3>6.1 \u50ac\u5316\u5242\u201c\u7eff\u8272\u5316\u201d\u5c06\u6210\u4e3a\u4e3b\u6d41<\/h3>\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u5168\u7403\u78b3\u4e2d\u548c\u76ee\u6807\u63a8\u8fdb\uff0c\u73af\u4fdd\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u5c06\u66f4\u52a0\u6ce8\u91cd\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u8d44\u6e90\u6765\u6e90<\/li>\n<li>\u751f\u7269\u53ef\u964d\u89e3\u6027<\/li>\n<li>\u66f4\u4f4e\u80fd\u8017\u5236\u9020\u5de5\u827a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\ud83c\udf31 <strong>\u5173\u952e\u8bcd<\/strong>\uff1a\u7eff\u8272\u5316\u5b66\u3001\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u3001\u5faa\u73af\u7ecf\u6d4e<\/p>\n<h3>6.2 \u201c\u667a\u80fd\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u201d\u5d2d\u9732\u5934\u89d2<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e00\u4e9b\u65b0\u578b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5177\u5907\u201c\u54cd\u5e94\u5f0f\u201d\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6e29\u5ea6\u54cd\u5e94\uff1a\u4ec5\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0b\u6fc0\u6d3b<\/li>\n<li>pH\u54cd\u5e94\uff1a\u53ea\u5728\u7279\u5b9apH\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u8d77\u6548<\/li>\n<li>\u5149\u63a7\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u5149\u7167\u8c03\u8282\u53cd\u5e94\u8fdb\u7a0b<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\ud83d\udca1 \u8fd9\u4e9b\u6280\u672f\u76ee\u524d\u8fd8\u5728\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u4f46\u672a\u6765\u6f5c\u529b\u5de8\u5927\uff01<\/p>\n<h3>6.3 \u884c\u4e1a\u6807\u51c6\u9010\u6b65\u5b8c\u5584<\/h3>\n<p>\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u6b63\u5728\u63a8\u52a8\u5efa\u7acb\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u73af\u4fdd\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u8bc4\u4ef7\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u7387\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5<\/li>\n<li>\u6bd2\u6027\u8bc4\u4f30\u6307\u6807<\/li>\n<li>\u73af\u5883\u5f71\u54cd\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u5206\u6790\uff08LCA\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\ud83d\udcca <strong>\u8d8b\u52bf\u9884\u6d4b<\/strong>\uff1a\u672a\u67655\u5e74\u5185\uff0c\u73af\u4fdd\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5e02\u573a\u5e74\u589e\u957f\u7387\u5c06\u8d85\u8fc715%\uff01<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u7b2c\u4e03\u7ae0\uff1a\u7ed3\u8bed\uff1a\u8ba9\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u201c\u7eff\u201d\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u8ba9\u751f\u6d3b\u66f4\u7f8e\u597d<\/h2>\n<p>\u4ece\u201c\u6bd2\u201d\u5230\u201c\u7eff\u201d\uff0c\u4ece\u201c\u6cb9\u201d\u5230\u201c\u6c34\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u573a\u6750\u6599\u5de5\u4e1a\u7684\u7eff\u8272\u8f6c\u578b\uff0c\u65e2\u662f\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u673a\u9047\u3002\u73af\u4fdd\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u544a\u522b\u4e86\u6709\u673a\u9521\u7684\u201c\u6bd2\u5bb3\u9634\u5f71\u201d\uff0c\u4e5f\u8ba9\u6c34\u6027\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u771f\u6b63\u8d70\u5411\u4e86\u73af\u4fdd\u65b0\u65f6\u4ee3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\ud83c\udf0d \u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u7528\u4e00\u9897\u7eff\u8272\u7684\u5fc3\uff0c\u53bb\u62e5\u62b1\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u5fae\u5c0f\u7684\u6539\u53d8\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e00\u4efd\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u5bf9\u672a\u6765\u8d1f\u8d23\uff01<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\ud83d\udcda \u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\uff08\u4e2d\u5916\u5927\u5496\u9f50\u767b\u573a\uff09<\/h2>\n<h3>\u56fd\u5185\u6587\u732e\uff1a<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>\u674e\u534e, \u5f20\u4f1f. \u73af\u4fdd\u578b\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55[J]. \u5316\u5de5\u65b0\u578b\u6750\u6599, 2021, 49(3): 20-24.<\/li>\n<li>\u738b\u78ca, \u5218\u6d0b. \u6c34\u6027\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u4e2d\u73af\u4fdd\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7814\u7a76[J]. \u6d82\u6599\u5de5\u4e1a, 2020, 50(11): 45-49.<\/li>\n<li>\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u7ba1\u7406\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a. GB\/T 37799-2019 \u6c34\u6027\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6750\u6599\u901a\u7528\u6280\u672f\u6761\u4ef6[S].<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>\u56fd\u5916\u6587\u732e\uff1a<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>M. Szycher. <em>Szycher&#8217;s Handbook of Polyurethanes<\/em>, CRC Press, 2nd Edition, 2018.<\/li>\n<li>J. F. Kinstle, R. L. Cotter. &quot;Alternative Catalysts for Polyurethane Foams&quot;, <em>Journal of Cellular Plastics<\/em>, Vol. 56, No. 2, 2020, pp. 123\u2013145.<\/li>\n<li>European Chemicals Agency (ECHA). Candidate List of Substances of Very High Concern for Authorisation, 2023.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\ud83d\udcda \u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a\u7ec6\u8282\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8d44\u6599\u503c\u5f97\u4e00\u770b\uff01<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u2764\ufe0f \u5199\u5728\u540e<\/h2>\n<p>\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5199\u5230\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u4e5f\u67094000\u5b57\u5566\uff01\u5e0c\u671b\u4f60\u80fd\u4ece\u4e2d\u83b7\u5f97\u5b9e\u7528\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u4e5f\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u4e00\u70b9\u8f7b\u677e\u6109\u5feb\u7684\u6c1b\u56f4\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u89c9\u5f97\u6709\u7528\uff0c\u4e0d\u59a8\u70b9\u8d5e\u3001\u6536\u85cf\u3001\u8f6c\u53d1\u7ed9\u9700\u8981\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u3002\u6bd5\u7adf\uff0c\u73af\u4fdd\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5171\u540c\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\uff01<\/p>\n<p>\ud83c\udfa8 \u6587\u7ae0\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u4e00\u4e2a\u7231\u5199\u79d1\u666e\u3001\u7231\u8bb2\u6bb5\u5b50\u7684\u6750\u6599\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08<br \/>\n\ud83d\udce7 \u8054\u7cfb\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1a\u6b22\u8fce\u7559\u8a00\u4e92\u52a8\uff0c\u4e00\u8d77\u804a\u804a\u73af\u4fdd\u90a3\u4e9b\u4e8b\u513f\uff01<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>\ud83c\udf89 <strong>\u5f69\u86cb\u6765\u5566<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f60\u77e5\u9053\u5417\uff1f\u6709\u4e9b\u73af\u4fdd\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u8fd8\u80fd\u505a\u6210\u201c\u7f13\u91ca\u578b\u201d\uff0c\u50cf\u6162\u716e\u9505\u4e00\u6837\u6162\u6162\u91ca\u653e\u50ac\u5316\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u6750\u6599\u6027\u80fd\u66f4\u5747\u5300\u54e6\uff5e\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u5f88\u795e\u5947\uff1f\ud83d\ude09<br \/><strong><\/p>\n<h2>\u4e1a\u52a1\u8054\u7cfb\uff1a\u5434\u7ecf\u7406 <a href=\"tel:18301903156\">183-0190-3156<\/a> \u5fae\u4fe1\u540c\u53f7<\/h2>\n<p><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6709\u673a\u9521\u66ff\u4ee3\u73af\u4fdd\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u6c34\u6027\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u63a2\u8ba8 \u5f15\u8a00\uff1a\u4ece\u201c\u6bd2\u201d\u5230\u201c\u7eff\u201d\uff0c\u4e00\u573a\u6750\u6599\u754c\u7684\u7eff\u8272\u9769\u547d \u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u805a\u6c28\u916f\uff08PU\uff09\u8fd9\u73a9\u610f\u513f\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u65e0\u5904\u4e0d\u5728\u3002\u4ece\u6c99\u53d1\u3001\u5e8a\u57ab\u3001\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\uff0c\u5230\u8fd0\u52a8\u978b\u5e95\u3001\u4fdd\u6e29\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u533b\u7528\u5bfc\u7ba1\uff0c\u5b83\u90fd\u626e\u6f14\u7740\u91cd\u8981\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u800c\u5728\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u7684\u5408\u6210\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5c31\u50cf\u90a3\u4e2a\u9ed8\u9ed8\u4ed8\u51fa\u3001\u5374\u51b3\u5b9a\u6210\u8d25\u7684\u5e55\u540e\u82f1\u96c4\u3002 \u7136\u800c\uff0c\u957f\u671f\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[3],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10094"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10094"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10094\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10094"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10094"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10094"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}