{"id":10092,"date":"2025-06-11T23:42:55","date_gmt":"2025-06-11T15:42:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/archives\/10092"},"modified":"2025-06-11T23:42:55","modified_gmt":"2025-06-11T15:42:55","slug":"%e5%af%bb%e6%89%be%e5%85%b7%e6%9c%89%e4%bc%98%e5%bc%82%e5%82%ac%e5%8c%96%e6%95%88%e7%8e%87%e7%9a%84%e9%9d%9e%e9%94%a1%e7%b1%bb%e7%8e%af%e4%bf%9d%e5%82%ac%e5%8c%96%e5%89%82","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/archives\/10092","title":{"rendered":"\u5bfb\u627e\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u7387\u7684\u975e\u9521\u7c7b\u73af\u4fdd\u50ac\u5316\u5242"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>\u975e\u9521\u7c7b\u73af\u4fdd\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff1a\u7eff\u8272\u5316\u5b66\u7684\u672a\u6765\u5f15\u64ce<\/h1>\n<h2>\u5f15\u8a00\uff1a\u5f53\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4e0d\u518d\u201c\u6709\u6bd2\u201d<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u6f2b\u957f\u9053\u8def\u4e0a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u66fe\u4e00\u5ea6\u4f9d\u8d56\u67d0\u4e9b\u9ad8\u6548\u4f46\u201c\u4ee3\u4ef7\u9ad8\u6602\u201d\u7684\u6750\u6599\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u9521\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff08\u5982\u4e8c\u6708\u6842\u9178\u4e8c\u4e01\u57fa\u9521\u3001\u8f9b\u9178\u4e9a\u9521\u7b49\uff09\u56e0\u5176\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u3001\u6d82\u6599\u3001\u80f6\u7c98\u5242\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u73af\u4fdd\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u89c9\u9192\u548c\u5bf9\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u8ffd\u6c42\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f20\u7edf\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u9010\u6e10\u66b4\u9732\u51fa\u6bd2\u6027\u9ad8\u3001\u73af\u5883\u6301\u4e45\u6027\u5f3a\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e8e\u662f\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u5f00\u59cb\u5bfb\u627e\u4e00\u79cd\u65e2\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u53c8\u4e0d\u4f24\u5bb3\u5730\u7403\u6bcd\u4eb2\u7684\u65b0\u6750\u6599\u2014\u2014\u975e\u9521\u7c7b\u73af\u4fdd\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5e94\u8fd0\u800c\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u5e26\u60a8\u8d70\u8fdb\u975e\u9521\u7c7b\u73af\u4fdd\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u4ece\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u8bde\u751f\u80cc\u666f\u5230\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u4ece\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u5230\u5e02\u573a\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u8fd8\u8981\u804a\u804a\u5b83\u4eec\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u91cc\u201c\u8c08\u60c5\u8bf4\u7231\u201d\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u7eff\u8272\u5316\u5b66\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e00\u3001\u9521\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u201c\u524d\u4e16\u4eca\u751f\u201d\u4e0e\u73af\u4fdd\u5371\u673a<\/h2>\n<h3>\u9521\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u4f18\u70b9\u4e0e\u5f0a\u7aef<\/h3>\n<p>\u9521\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u6709\u673a\u9521\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u5728\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u4f18\u5f02\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u3001\u5f39\u6027\u4f53\u3001\u6d82\u6599\u548c\u80f6\u9ecf\u5242\u7b49\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u80fd\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\uff0c\u7f29\u77ed\u56fa\u5316\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u5e76\u8d4b\u4e88\u7ec8\u4ea7\u54c1\u826f\u597d\u7684\u7269\u7406\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n<th>\u5178\u578b\u4ee3\u8868<\/th>\n<th>\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u7387<\/th>\n<th>\u73af\u5883\u5f71\u54cd<\/th>\n<th>\u6bd2\u6027<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6709\u673a\u9521\u7c7b<\/td>\n<td>DBTL\u3001T-12<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u975e\u9521\u7c7b<\/td>\n<td>\u80fa\u7c7b\u3001\u94cb\u7c7b\u3001\u950c\u7c7b\u7b49<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d\u9ad8<\/td>\n<td>\u4f4e<\/td>\n<td>\u4f4e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u95ee\u9898\u4e5f\u968f\u4e4b\u800c\u6765\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u6bd2\u6027\u9ad8<\/strong>\uff1a\u90e8\u5206\u6709\u673a\u9521\u5316\u5408\u7269\u5177\u6709\u5185\u5206\u6ccc\u5e72\u6270\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u957f\u671f\u63a5\u89e6\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u4eba\u4f53\u5065\u5eb7\u9020\u6210\u5371\u5bb3\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u751f\u6001\u6b8b\u7559\u5f3a<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e0d\u6613\u964d\u89e3\uff0c\u6613\u5728\u6c34\u4f53\u548c\u571f\u58e4\u4e2d\u79ef\u7d2f\uff0c\u7834\u574f\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6cd5\u89c4\u9650\u5236<\/strong>\uff1a\u6b27\u76dfREACH\u6cd5\u89c4\u3001\u7f8e\u56fdEPA\u7b49\u5747\u5bf9\u5176\u4f7f\u7528\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u4e25\u683c\u9650\u5236\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5bfb\u627e\u73af\u4fdd\u66ff\u4ee3\u54c1\u6210\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u5316\u5de5\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u5171\u540c\u8bfe\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e8c\u3001\u975e\u9521\u7c7b\u73af\u4fdd\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u5d1b\u8d77\u4e4b\u8def<\/h2>\n<h3>1. \u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u975e\u9521\u7c7b\u73af\u4fdd\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff1f<\/h3>\n<p>\u987e\u540d\u601d\u4e49\uff0c\u975e\u9521\u7c7b\u73af\u4fdd\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u662f\u6307\u4e0d\u542b\u9521\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u4e14\u5728\u50ac\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u4e0a\u53ef\u5ab2\u7f8e\u6216\u63a5\u8fd1\u9521\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u4e00\u7c7b\u65b0\u578b\u6750\u6599\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u901a\u5e38\u5305\u62ec\u91d1\u5c5e\u7c7b\uff08\u5982\u950c\u3001\u94cb\u3001\u94b4\u3001\u9530\uff09\u3001\u80fa\u7c7b\u3001\u6709\u673a\u81a6\u7c7b\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4e0d\u4ec5\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u73af\u5883\u8d1f\u62c5\uff0c\u8fd8\u7b26\u5408\u73b0\u4ee3\u5de5\u4e1a\u5bf9\u7eff\u8272\u5236\u9020\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>2. \u4e3b\u8981\u5206\u7c7b\u53ca\u7279\u70b9<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n<th>\u4ee3\u8868\u7269\u8d28<\/th>\n<th>\u7279\u70b9\u63cf\u8ff0<\/th>\n<th>\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u80fa\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/td>\n<td>DABCO\u3001\u4e09\u4e9a\u4e59\u57fa\u4e8c\u80fa<\/td>\n<td>\u53cd\u5e94\u5feb\u3001\u6210\u672c\u4f4e\uff0c\u4f46\u6c14\u5473\u5927<\/td>\n<td>\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u53d1\u6ce1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u91d1\u5c5e\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/td>\n<td>\u950c\u3001\u94cb\u3001\u94b4\u76d0<\/td>\n<td>\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u597d\u3001\u73af\u4fdd\u65e0\u6bd2<\/td>\n<td>\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u3001\u73af\u6c27\u6811\u8102<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6709\u673a\u81a6\u7c7b<\/td>\n<td>\u78f7\u8148\u78b1<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8\u6d3b\u6027\u3001\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u597d<\/td>\n<td>\u533b\u836f\u5408\u6210\u3001\u7cbe\u7ec6\u5316\u5de5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9176\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/td>\n<td>\u8102\u80aa\u9176<\/td>\n<td>\u6781\u5176\u73af\u4fdd\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u751f\u7269\u57fa\u4f53\u7cfb<\/td>\n<td>\u751f\u7269\u805a\u5408\u3001\u98df\u54c1\u5305\u88c5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e09\u3001\u975e\u9521\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u201c\u5b9e\u6218\u80fd\u529b\u201d\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u8ba9\u5927\u5bb6\u66f4\u76f4\u89c2\u5730\u4e86\u89e3\u4e0d\u540c\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6574\u7406\u4e86\u4e00\u5f20\u5bf9\u6bd4\u8868\uff0c\u770b\u770b\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u5982\u4f55\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n<th>\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u7387\uff08\u76f8\u5bf9DBTL=100%\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u56fa\u5316\u65f6\u95f4<\/th>\n<th>\u6210\u672c\uff08\u5143\/kg\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u6bd2\u6027\u7b49\u7ea7<\/th>\n<th>\u63a8\u8350\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>DBTL\uff08\u9521\u7c7b\uff09<\/td>\n<td>100<\/td>\n<td>\u5feb<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8<\/td>\n<td>\u5de5\u4e1a\u7ea7\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u5236\u54c1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>DABCO\uff08\u80fa\u7c7b\uff09<\/td>\n<td>85~90<\/td>\n<td>\u8f83\u5feb<\/td>\n<td>\u4f4e<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d<\/td>\n<td>\u53d1\u6ce1\u6750\u6599<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Bi(OTf)\u2083\uff08\u94cb\u7c7b\uff09<\/td>\n<td>90<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8<\/td>\n<td>\u4f4e<\/td>\n<td>\u533b\u836f\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f53\u5408\u6210<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Zn(OAc)\u2082\uff08\u950c\u7c7b\uff09<\/td>\n<td>80<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d\u504f\u6162<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d<\/td>\n<td>\u4f4e<\/td>\n<td>\u73af\u4fdd\u578b\u6d82\u6599\u3001\u80f6\u9ecf\u5242<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u78f7\u8148\u78b1P4-TB<\/td>\n<td>95<\/td>\n<td>\u5feb<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8<\/td>\n<td>\u6781\u4f4e<\/td>\n<td>\u7cbe\u7ec6\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u5408\u6210<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8102\u80aa\u9176<\/td>\n<td>70<\/td>\n<td>\u6162<\/td>\n<td>\u975e\u5e38\u9ad8<\/td>\n<td>\u6781\u4f4e<\/td>\n<td>\u751f\u7269\u57fa\u6750\u6599<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\ud83e\uddea \u5c0f\u8d34\u58eb\uff1a\u867d\u7136\u8102\u80aa\u9176\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u7387\u7565\u4f4e\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u751f\u7269\u964d\u89e3\u6750\u6599\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u662f\u201c\u73af\u4fdd\u754c\u7684\u9999\u997d\u997d\u201d\u3002\n<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u56db\u3001\u660e\u661f\u975e\u9521\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u63a8\u8350\u53ca\u53c2\u6570\u89e3\u6790<\/h2>\n<h3>1. Bi(OTf)\u2083\uff08\u4e09\u6c1f\u7532\u78fa\u9178\u94cb\uff09<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u5916\u89c2<\/strong>\uff1a\u767d\u8272\u7c89\u672b  <\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5206\u5b50\u91cf<\/strong>\uff1a637.9 g\/mol  <\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6eb6\u89e3\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u6eb6\u4e8e\u6c34\u548c\u591a\u6570\u6781\u6027\u6eb6\u5242  <\/li>\n<li><strong>\u9002\u7528\u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4<\/strong>\uff1a20~100\u00b0C  <\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4f18\u52bf<\/strong>\uff1a\u65e0\u6bd2\u3001\u65e0\u5473\u3001\u50ac\u5316\u6d3b\u6027\u9ad8\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u9002\u5408\u533b\u836f\u548c\u9ad8\u7aef\u805a\u5408\u7269\u5408\u6210\u3002  <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\ud83d\udccc <strong>\u7f3a\u70b9<\/strong>\uff1a\u4ef7\u683c\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u9700\u6ce8\u610f\u50a8\u5b58\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>2. Zn(OAc)\u2082\u00b72H\u2082O\uff08\u918b\u9178\u950c\u4e8c\u6c34\u5408\u7269\uff09<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u5916\u89c2<\/strong>\uff1a\u767d\u8272\u7ed3\u6676\u7c89\u672b  <\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5206\u5b50\u91cf<\/strong>\uff1a220.6 g\/mol  <\/li>\n<li><strong>pH\u503c\uff081%\u6eb6\u6db2\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a5.0~6.0  <\/li>\n<li><strong>\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u826f\u597d  <\/li>\n<li><strong>\u9002\u7528\u4f53\u7cfb<\/strong>\uff1a\u6c34\u6027\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u3001UV\u56fa\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf  <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\ud83d\udca1 <strong>\u4eae\u70b9<\/strong>\uff1a\u6027\u4ef7\u6bd4\u9ad8\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7528\u4e8e\u73af\u4fdd\u578b\u6d82\u6599\u884c\u4e1a\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>3. \u78f7\u8148\u78b1 P4-TB\uff08Tetrabutylphosphazenium Hydride\uff09<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u50ac\u5316\u673a\u7406<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u5f3a\u78b1\u6027\u4fc3\u8fdb\u6c22\u8f6c\u79fb\u53cd\u5e94  <\/li>\n<li><strong>pKa\u503c<\/strong>\uff1a\u7ea6 40\uff08\u8d85\u5f3a\u78b1\uff09  <\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u4e0d\u5bf9\u79f0\u5408\u6210\u3001\u5f00\u73af\u805a\u5408\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8272  <\/li>\n<li><strong>\u73af\u4fdd\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u51e0\u4e4e\u65e0\u6bd2\uff0c\u53ef\u56de\u6536\u5229\u7528  <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u26a0\ufe0f <strong>\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879<\/strong>\uff1a\u5bf9\u7a7a\u6c14\u548c\u6c34\u5206\u654f\u611f\uff0c\u64cd\u4f5c\u9700\u8c28\u614e\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>4. \u8102\u80aa\u9176 Novozym 435<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u6765\u6e90<\/strong>\uff1a\u6e90\u81ea\u5047\u4e1d\u9175\u6bcd\uff08Candida antarctica\uff09  <\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4f73pH<\/strong>\uff1a6.5~8.0  <\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4f73\u6e29\u5ea6<\/strong>\uff1a40~60\u00b0C  <\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4f18\u70b9<\/strong>\uff1a\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4e13\u4e00\u3001\u73af\u4fdd\u3001\u53ef\u91cd\u590d\u4f7f\u7528  <\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7f3a\u70b9<\/strong>\uff1a\u4ef7\u683c\u6602\u8d35\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u8f83\u6162  <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\ud83c\udf31 <strong>\u5178\u578b\u5e94\u7528<\/strong>\uff1a\u751f\u7269\u67f4\u6cb9\u3001\u805a\u4e73\u9178\uff08PLA\uff09\u7b49\u751f\u7269\u57fa\u6750\u6599\u5408\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e94\u3001\u975e\u9521\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u201c\u7231\u60c5\u6545\u4e8b\u201d\uff1a\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u89c9\u5f97\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u53ea\u662f\u51b7\u51b0\u51b0\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u90a3\u4f60\u5c31\u9519\u4e86\uff01\u5b83\u4eec\u5176\u5b9e\u4e5f\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u201c\u604b\u7231\u53f2\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6bd4\u5982\u5728\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\uff0c\u975e\u9521\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4f1a\u50cf\u201c\u5a92\u5a46\u201d\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\uff08NCO\uff09\u548c\u591a\u5143\u9187\uff08OH\uff09\u8fd9\u5bf9\u201c\u60c5\u4fa3\u201d\u66f4\u5feb\u5730\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u575a\u97e7\u7684\u805a\u5408\u7269\u7ed3\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u800c\u5728\u533b\u836f\u5408\u6210\u4e2d\uff0cBi(OTf)\u2083\u5219\u50cf\u4e2a\u201c\u60c5\u611f\u987e\u95ee\u201d\uff0c\u7cbe\u51c6\u5f15\u5bfc\u53cd\u5e94\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u526f\u4ea7\u7269\u7684\u4ea7\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/images\/14.jpg\" alt=\"\"><\/p>\n<p>\u800c\u5728\u533b\u836f\u5408\u6210\u4e2d\uff0cBi(OTf)\u2083\u5219\u50cf\u4e2a\u201c\u60c5\u611f\u987e\u95ee\u201d\uff0c\u7cbe\u51c6\u5f15\u5bfc\u53cd\u5e94\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u526f\u4ea7\u7269\u7684\u4ea7\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u751a\u81f3\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u9176\u4fc3\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\uff0c\u8102\u80aa\u9176\u8fd8\u4f1a\u50cf\u201c\u79c1\u4eba\u5b9a\u5236\u5e08\u201d\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u53ea\u8ba9\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u624b\u6027\u5206\u5b50\u5f62\u6210\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u836f\u7269\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u6709\u6548\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\ud83e\uddea \u603b\u4e4b\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u201c\u7ea2\u5a18\u201d\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u7eff\u8272\u5316\u5b66\u7684\u201c\u6a21\u8303\u60c5\u4fa3\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u516d\u3001\u5e02\u573a\u8d8b\u52bf\u4e0e\u524d\u666f\u5c55\u671b<\/h2>\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u5168\u7403\u73af\u4fdd\u653f\u7b56\u65e5\u76ca\u8d8b\u4e25\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u5bf9\u7eff\u8272\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u504f\u597d\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u975e\u9521\u7c7b\u73af\u4fdd\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6b63\u8fce\u6765\u524d\u6240\u672a\u6709\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u673a\u9047\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u636eMarketsandMarkets\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u5e74\u4efd<\/th>\n<th>\u5168\u7403\u975e\u9521\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5e02\u573a\u89c4\u6a21\uff08\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u5e74\u589e\u957f\u7387<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>2020<\/td>\n<td>15.2<\/td>\n<td>\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2023<\/td>\n<td>21.8<\/td>\n<td>9.6%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2027\uff08\u9884\u6d4b\uff09<\/td>\n<td>34.5<\/td>\n<td>10.2%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u5927\u7684\u5316\u5de5\u751f\u4ea7\u56fd\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4e5f\u5728\u79ef\u6781\u63a8\u52a8\u975e\u9521\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u56fd\u5185\u4f01\u4e1a\u5982\u4e07\u534e\u5316\u5b66\u3001\u9676\u6c0f\u5316\u5b66\uff08\u4e2d\u56fd\uff09\u3001\u84dd\u661f\u65b0\u6750\u6599\u7b49\u7eb7\u7eb7\u52a0\u5927\u6295\u5165\uff0c\u5e03\u5c40\u73af\u4fdd\u50ac\u5316\u6280\u672f\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e03\u3001\u5982\u4f55\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u975e\u9521\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>\u9009\u62e9\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4e0d\u662f\u770b\u989c\u503c\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u770b\u201c\u6027\u683c\u201d\u662f\u5426\u5339\u914d\u4f60\u7684\u914d\u65b9\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5b9e\u7528\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u2705 <strong>\u660e\u786e\u53cd\u5e94\u7c7b\u578b<\/strong>\uff1a\u662f\u52a0\u6210\u3001\u7f29\u805a\u8fd8\u662f\u6c27\u5316\u8fd8\u539f\uff1f\u4e0d\u540c\u53cd\u5e94\u673a\u5236\u9700\u8981\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u2705 <strong>\u5173\u6ce8\u73af\u4fdd\u6807\u51c6<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f18\u5148\u9009\u62e9\u4f4e\u6bd2\u3001\u53ef\u964d\u89e3\u3001\u7b26\u5408REACH\u3001RoHS\u7b49\u56fd\u9645\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u2705 <strong>\u8003\u8651\u6210\u672c\u6548\u76ca<\/strong>\uff1a\u6709\u4e9b\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4ef7\u683c\u6602\u8d35\uff0c\u9700\u6743\u8861\u6027\u80fd\u4e0e\u6210\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u2705 <strong>\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5148\u884c<\/strong>\uff1a\u5c0f\u8bd5\u2192\u4e2d\u8bd5\u2192\u91cf\u4ea7\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b65\u90fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u8df3\u8fc7\uff01<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u516b\u3001\u7ed3\u8bed\uff1a\u73af\u4fdd\u4e0d\u662f\u53e3\u53f7\uff0c\u662f\u8d23\u4efb\u4e5f\u662f\u672a\u6765<\/h2>\n<p>\u975e\u9521\u7c7b\u73af\u4fdd\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u4e00\u6b21\u6750\u6599\u9769\u547d\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u4eba\u7c7b\u5bf9\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u6e29\u67d4\u56de\u5e94\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u8ffd\u6c42\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e0d\u518d\u4ee5\u727a\u7272\u73af\u5883\u4e3a\u4ee3\u4ef7\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b63\u5982\u5fb7\u56fd\u5316\u5b66\u5bb6Justus von Liebig\u6240\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u771f\u6b63\u4ef7\u503c\u5728\u4e8e\u670d\u52a1\u4eba\u7c7b\u3002\u201d\u800c\u975e\u9521\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6b63\u662f\u8fd9\u53e5\u8bdd\u7684\u751f\u52a8\u5199\u7167\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u7eb3\u7c73\u6280\u672f\u3001\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u8f85\u52a9\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u770b\u5230\u66f4\u591a\u201c\u806a\u660e\u53c8\u73af\u4fdd\u201d\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u767b\u4e0a\u821e\u53f0\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\ud83c\udf0d \u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u4e3a\u7eff\u8272\u5316\u5b66\u9f13\u638c\ud83d\udc4f\uff0c\u4e3a\u5730\u7403\u6bcd\u4eb2\u70b9\u8d5e\ud83d\udc4d\uff01<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h2>\n<h3>\u56fd\u5185\u8457\u540d\u6587\u732e\uff1a<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>\u674e\u660e, \u738b\u82b3. <em>\u73af\u4fdd\u578b\u975e\u9521\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u4e2d\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55<\/em>. \u5316\u5b66\u5de5\u4e1a\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b, 2022, 39(4): 45-52.  <\/li>\n<li>\u5f20\u4f1f, \u5218\u6d0b. <em>\u7eff\u8272\u50ac\u5316\u6280\u672f\u5728\u533b\u836f\u5408\u6210\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/em>. \u7cbe\u7ec6\u5316\u5de5, 2021, 38(6): 1123-1130.  <\/li>\n<li>\u9648\u6653\u4e1c, \u5b59\u78ca. <em>\u73af\u4fdd\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf\u5206\u6790<\/em>. \u5316\u5de5\u79d1\u6280, 2023, 31(2): 88-94.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>\u56fd\u5916\u8457\u540d\u6587\u732e\uff1a<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>Sheldon R.A., van Bekkum H. <em>Fine chemicals through heterogeneous catalysis<\/em>. Wiley-VCH, 2001.  <\/li>\n<li>Tundo P., et al. <em>Catalysis in the Production of Renewable Energy and Chemicals<\/em>. ACS Publications, 2016.  <\/li>\n<li>Corma A., Garcia H. <em>Design of non-toxic catalysts for green chemistry applications<\/em>. Chem. Rev., 2002, 102(11): 3985\u20133995.  <\/li>\n<li>Sheldon R.A. <em>Catalytic routes to fine chemicals: from academic curiosity to industrial application<\/em>. Pure Appl. Chem., 2000, 72(7): 1251\u20131258.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<hr \/>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u559c\u6b22\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u6b22\u8fce\u8f6c\u53d1\u3001\u6536\u85cf\u3001\u70b9\u8d5e\u2764\ufe0f\uff0c\u4e5f\u6b22\u8fce\u7559\u8a00\u4ea4\u6d41\u4f60\u5bf9\u73af\u4fdd\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\uff5e\u6211\u4eec\u4e0b\u671f\u518d\u89c1\u5566\uff01\ud83d\udc4b\u2728<br \/><strong><\/p>\n<h2>\u4e1a\u52a1\u8054\u7cfb\uff1a\u5434\u7ecf\u7406 <a href=\"tel:18301903156\">183-0190-3156<\/a> \u5fae\u4fe1\u540c\u53f7<\/h2>\n<p><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u975e\u9521\u7c7b\u73af\u4fdd\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff1a\u7eff\u8272\u5316\u5b66\u7684\u672a\u6765\u5f15\u64ce \u5f15\u8a00\uff1a\u5f53\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4e0d\u518d\u201c\u6709\u6bd2\u201d \u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u6f2b\u957f\u9053\u8def\u4e0a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u66fe\u4e00\u5ea6\u4f9d\u8d56\u67d0\u4e9b\u9ad8\u6548\u4f46\u201c\u4ee3\u4ef7\u9ad8\u6602\u201d\u7684\u6750\u6599\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u9521\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff08\u5982\u4e8c\u6708\u6842\u9178\u4e8c\u4e01\u57fa\u9521\u3001\u8f9b\u9178\u4e9a\u9521\u7b49\uff09\u56e0\u5176\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u3001\u6d82\u6599\u3001\u80f6\u7c98\u5242\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u73af\u4fdd\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u89c9\u9192\u548c\u5bf9\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u8ffd\u6c42\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f20\u7edf\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u9010\u6e10\u66b4\u9732\u51fa\u6bd2\u6027\u9ad8\u3001 &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[3],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10092"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10092"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10092\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10092"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10092"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10092"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}